Yahoo And Skype Hit By Wave Of New Worms

Security researchers have reported a new wave of attacks targeting users of Yahoo Messenger and Skype.

BKIS (Bach Khoa Internetwork Security) researchers May 7 said the attack comes via messages such as, “Does my new hairstyle look good? bad? perfect?” and “My printer is about to be thrown through a window if this pic won’t come our right. You see anything wrong with it?” The messages contain malicious links.

“The users are more easily tricked into clicking the link by these messages, because users tend to think that ‘their friend(s)’ are asking for [advice],” said the BKIS blog post. “Moreover, the URL shows a .jpg file to users, reinforcing the users’ thought of an image file.”

Social Engineering

BKIS’ discovery follows the appearance of another worm targeting Yahoo Messenger that was reported earlier this week.

“The page at the end of the link is basic and does not employ any exploits in order to install the worm, it relies solely social engineering to trick victims into believing they are opening a picture from a friend, while in fact they run the worm,” explained Symantec researcher Mircea Ciubotariu on 2 May.

Once executed, “the worm copies itself to %WinDir%\infocard.exe, then it adds itself to the Windows Firewall List, blocks the Windows Updates service and sets the following registry value so that it runs whenever the system boots: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run”Firewall Administrating” = “%WinDir%\infocard.exe,” Ciubotariu wrote.

Executing Malicious Files

With that done, the worm then blasts itself out to everyone on the victim’s Yahoo Messenger contact list, and may also download and execute other malicious files.

According to BKIS, the other worm has “more complicated functions.” Among other things, it “automatically sends messages with different contents containing malicious URLs to user names in [the] Skype [or] Yahoo Messenger friend list of the user” and “uses rootkit technique to hide its files and processes.” The malware also “blocks operations of antivirus software” and “copies itself along with file Autorun.inf into USB drives to spread.”

“Once again, we would recommend [that] IM users … be careful before clicking any links received, even from your friends or relatives,” BKIS said. Also, “Users should regularly update their antivirus [software] on their computers.”