Facebook has launched an effort to diminish mobile browser fragmentation and improve the mobile web.
At the Mobile World Congress, Facebook joined forces with more than 30 other companies to form the W3C Mobile Web Platform Core Community Group.
In a blog post about the effort, Douglas Purdy, director of developer relations at Facebook said:
“When you build for the mobile web today, it’s hard to know which browsers and devices will support your app. Which is why we’re proud to be joining over 30 device manufacturers, carriers, and developers in an industry-wide effort to help accelerate the improvement and standardisation of mobile browsers: the W3C Mobile Web Platform Core Community Group. For developers, this makes it easier to understand your app’s potential reach and to help prioritise which browser capabilities are important to you.”
According to the new group’s website, “The goal of the Core Mobile Web Platform Community Group (CG) is to accelerate the adoption of the Mobile Web as a compelling platform for the development of modern mobile web applications. In order to achieve this mission, the CG will bring developers, equipment manufacturers, browser vendors, operators and other relevant members of the industry together to agree on core features developers can depend on, create related conformance test suites and provide to W3C (and non-W3C) groups use cases, scenarios, and other input related to successful mobile development.”
Purdy said Facebook also is making Ringmark, a new mobile browser test suite available to developers, and will be donating it to the Community Group to build upon. This test suite, developed with Bocoup, helps developers understand which mobile browsers support the functionality their app needs, Purdy said.
In his own post, Brendan Eich, CTO of Mozilla and creator of JavaScript, said, “Mozilla is happy to support Facebook in forming a Core Mobile Web Platform W3C Community Group in which to curate prioritised, tiered lists of emerging and de facto standards that browsers should support in order for the web to compete with native application stacks on mobile devices.”
Eich added: “Last year, Facebook joined the W3C. I thought at the time ‘there is a company with skin in the web content game, not only for pages but especially for apps’. Facebook relies heavily on HTML5, CSS and JS. Facebook has no browser in the market to pull focus or inject asymmetric browser/service integration agendas. And Facebook has hired long-time Open Web developers who have risen to be leaders in their communities: James Pearce and Tobie Langel.”
Langel is a co-chair of the Core Mobile Web Platform Community Group.
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Now that Facebook has partnered with the mobile carriers, we can safely conclude that the social network is moving toward a closed-loop payments platform. At present direct billing payments, in which purchases of Facebook Credits (http://www.facebook.com/credits) are charged on the user's cell phone bill, are facilitated by companies like BOKU and Zong, but in the future there will simply be no room for such outsiders. There is too much money at stake and Facebook is, understandably, not interested in sharing. But the social network should expect a bumpy ride ahead, as the payment fees it charges developers are rather exorbitant. At 30 percent of the transaction amount, these fees are very likely to attract regulatory attention soon rather than later and may at some point or other lead to a backlash from developers. http://blog.unibulmerchantservices.com/facebook-partners-with-carriers-moves-toward-closed-loop-payments-platform