For broadband users waiting for a superfast connection may not have to hold out till fibre arrives. Chinese network vendor Huawei has demonstrated a home broadband DSL conneciton over copper phone lines, running at a staggering speed of 700Mbit/s.
The 700 Mbps DSL prototype is the first of its kind in the world, according to Huawaei. Currently, the top speed for DSL-based broadband over phone lines is 100Mbps. Most users know the reality is usually far less than that – and this week a stunt showed a pigeon carrying data faster than Britain’s rural broadband.
The prototype will “enable operators worldwide to build high-bandwidth, cost-effective, and future-proof broadband access networks with SuperMIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) technology,” said the company. “This prototype far exceeds the industry’s current DSL broadband wireline communications technology, which reaches a data rate of 100 Mbps, and is better suited to meet the needs of operators supporting ultra broadband services.”
The Huawei release is not very forthcoming about how the technology works, and Huawei was unable to field a spokesman for eWEEK Europe UK at the time of writing. The use of the term MIMO has added to the confusion, as it normally refers to a wireless technology that uses multiple antennas at both the transmitter and receiver to improve communication performance.
Wireless MIMO uses spatially separated antennas and signal processing, so it can use radio reflections to create multiple paths for th eradio signals between transmitter and receiver. The technique is used in the 802.11n wireless LAN standard, and is proposed for future developments in cellular networks.
Given that, it is hard to envisage this technique applied to DSL, where the signals all have to go through the same wire.
What the company does say is that the “SuperMIMO technology uses four twisted pairs to achieve a downstream rate of 700 Mbps at a distance of 400 meters.”
Huawei claims that it addresses crosstalk (i.e. interferance) among multiple twisted pairs and “dramatically increases DSL bandwidth by 75 percent, from an average of 100 Mbps per twisted pair to approximately 175 Mbps.”
“Leveraging SuperMIMO, Huawei’s 700 Mbps DSL prototype accommodates high-speed FTTB/FTTC access and bandwidth-hungry private line applications, such as base station access,” said the company.
With BT and other service providers commited to rolling out fibre to parts of the UK, in an effort to push out superfast broadband, the idea that speeds of this magnitude can be achieved using a copper-based twisted pair cable is surprising.
Whether this will mean it would be suitable for the UK’s telecoms network remains to be seen.
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This is not new technology. Prof. Cioffi at Stanford University has been talking about using MIMO techniques with multiple DSL pairs for years, and has speculated about "1 Gbps VDSL".
Looks like Huawei's may be the first implementation outside a research lab.
Lab results over pristine copper wires are not the same as 'in the wild' copper pairs' with all their cross connects and other issues. Only a few vendors would drink this kool aid to think they'd even get 100mbits out of the technology. If multi-pair DSL hasn't happened in mass production for residential cusotmers by now, it probably never will.
this is anyhow useless, neither in Europe nor Asia there are 4 pairs (8 copper wires!) to any household!
There was a fast copper project 1-2 years ago which demonstrated similar results with up to 1 Gig over copper, but this is in reality useless. Sounds like a marketing gag to be in the press