The open source versus proprietary software debate has raged on for some time, and the fight is always passionate. There are those that still cling to the ancient Windows XP operating system, loathe to believe that anything could touch it for reliability. And then, there’s an equally committed user base, which argues that open source is the route to true innovation.
However, as the global economic crisis progresses, and businesses continue to look for ways to cut costs, many IT managers are taking a closer look at Linux-based offerings.
Open source vendors have long touted the lower cost of ownership of their products, and it may be that companies are beginning to bite.
One enthusiastic reader, commenting on the poll, pointed out that open source “offers companies the opportunity to rapidly build open standards”.
Despite the obvious enthusiasm among eWEEK readers for open source, mistrust of the technology is likely to be far more widespread than this poll suggests. In November 2009, the vice president of the European Commission expressed concerns about the security of open source software and open standards, warning that governments should consider the implications for security and business continuity.
Since then, however, governments have gradually been overcoming their security fears. The Hungarian government has been held up as an example of how governments should be championing the use of non-proprietary software in the public sector, although some open source experts have questioned how committed the Hungarian government is to the technology.
Meanwhile, the coalition government in the UK has proposed the use of open source tech to help the public sector cut IT costs during the economic downturn. The Tories support the use of open standards in government IT projects, and the Lib Dems have sung the praises of open source’s cost benefits in the past. However, as TechMarketView analyst Georgina O’Toole has suggested in the past, the two parties are likely to clash in their approaches to achieving these goals, and with government tech budgets already stretched, it remains to be see how the rollout will be achieved.
With the uptake of open source technology remaining a matter of contention for governments, it is down to the enterprise sector to lead the way in open standards. The results of eWEEK’s poll back up the findings of a recent study by IDC, indicating that the enterprise is doing just that.
“Open source software (OSS) is increasingly a part of the enterprise software strategy of leading businesses and is seeing mainstream adoption at a strong pace,” said Michael Fauscette, group vice president of Software Business Solutions at IDC, in a statement. “As the overall software industry continues to consolidate, it will be key for OSS vendors to reach scale if they plan to continue as a stand-alone business.”
And it is not just on the desktop that open source is starting to make an impact. You only have to look at the sales of Android-based phones, for example, to see that open source software is making headway in the mobile space. According to German global knowledge provider GfK Retail and Technology, sales of Android phones increased by a staggering 350 percent over the last quarter, with Android’s share of the British smartphone contract market rocketing from three percent to 13.2 percent.
This week’s new poll (in the left column of the eWEEK Europe website) delves closer into the issue of proprietary and open source software within the enterprise. We’re asking readers, which operating system runs on the majority of desktops in your business?
Figures from Net Applications released earlier this month indicate that Microsoft’s sales nightmare that was Vista is slowly fading away, after it revealed that Windows 7’s market share for July had overtaken that of its much-maligned predecessor.
Windows 7’s market share for July reached 14.46 percent, according to the firm, compared to 14.34 percent for Windows Vista. However, Net Applications noted that “Windows XP is still the leading operating system by far, with double the share of Vista and 7 combined.” The firm estimated Windows XP’s market share at 61.87 percent.
Meanwhile, Apple’s latest Snow Leopard release was found to be outselling its Leopard and Tiger predecessors by 2-to-1 and 4-to-1 respectively, just two weeks after its release.
A new cloud-focused Linux flavour also launched in April, known as Peppermint. Designed for mobility, Peppermint offers “a light and fast system that gives you quick and easy web app integration but without sacrificing the traditional desktop model”.
Do you have a preference? Click on this week’s poll and let us know – and join in the debate if you want to.
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So, the coalition government in the UK "has proposed the use of open source tech to help the public sector cut IT costs during the economic downturn." This hardly fits with the UK government's recent response to a petition that the UK government "encourage government departments to upgrade away from Internet Explorer 6":
"It is not straightforward for HMG departments to upgrade IE versions on their systems... to IE8. To test all the web applications currently used by HMG departments can take months at significant potential cost to the taxpayer. It is therefore more cost effective in many cases to continue to use IE6". See
http://www.hmg.gov.uk/epetition-responses/petition-view.aspx?epref=ie6upgrade