Government plans to improve the patent approvals process have triggered debate within the legal profession.
At a meeting in Shoreditch yesterday, prime minister David Cameron announced the publication of a Technology Blueprint to spell out how the Government will support high-tech innovation, including a six-month consultancy prior to reviewing the IP system.
An important section of the Blueprint describes how patent approvals could be improved. The Intellectual Property Office will trial a peer-to-patent project, which will allow people to comment on patent applications and rate these contributions to help improve the quality of granted patents.
The six-month review will identify how IP is created, used and protected in Britain with the aim of removing barriers to the growth of new business models arising from the digital age.
Intellectual property minister Baroness Wilcox said, “The Internet has fundamentally changed the business landscape. Some sectors, such as the creative industries, have been transformed by the Internet. The intellectual property framework must keep pace. An IP system created in the era of paper and pen may not fit the age of broadband and satellites. We must ensure it meets the needs of the digital age.”
In a comment to the Daily Telegraph, Mark Owen, a partner and specialist in IP at law firm Hartbottle & Lewis, said he finds the prospect of another review “depressing” and unnecessary.
“The focus is apparently to be on ‘fair use’ defences. In other words, what types of uses of copyright works should be allowed without having to get the rights-owner’s permission,” he said. “These are largely dictated by EU law and the UK has little room to manoeuvre on them. It is also unlikely that the current state of the defences is why the US has Silicon Valley and the UK does not.”
Ilya Kazi, a chartered patent attorney and partner at Mathys & Squire, said that he disagrees and feels that an overhaul is long overdue. He pointed out that the mere use of a browser to display a web page could be construed as a breach of copyright under British law in that it makes a copy of a document on the original site.
He also argues against Owen on Britain as an incubator for high-tech startups. Silicon Valley is the focus of attention but technology innovators have started companies across the US.
“More generally, as a result of intellectual property law in the US, it has been much easier for innovators to access investment, particularly for an Internet or IT business – because ideas have been easier to protect,” he said. “As it stands, the UK Intellectual Property Office’s approach to inventions involving computer technology is hampering the growth of the Internet economy.”
The government will receive the independent review of the IP framework in April next year.
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UK Gov interference with a proven system of Copyright Laws which has taken over 300 years to develop and refine could prove catastrophic to the financial sectors or the World. The UK
Internet economy alone is worth £100bn, says Google http://tinyurl.com/355o3mn
By implementing New Laws they chance wrecking the most cost effective and valuable communications system ever devised by imposing restrictions even on Free Advertising in your own web-sites. See Web sites under threat as Advertising Standards Authority extends remit
to cover all online ads > http://tinyurl.com/36dgyex
Had section 17 of the Digital Rights Act been enforced as was proposed by Mandelson, both Copyright and Patents World-wide would have been made Null and Void see details here>
http://tinyurl.com/y9nfdga
Signed Carl Barron Chairman of agpcuk
http://carl-agpcuk.livejournal.com/
http://twitiq.com/agpcuk
http://disqus.com/Carl_Barron/
As Mark Owen says, European law overrides more or less everything the Cameron can do in this regard. And following Ilya Kazi's point, I think it is startup financing that made Silicon Valley, not liberalized IP law.
However, there are plenty of things that are broken: probably the biggest one of all is all the patent submission systems across Europe. This amounts to a huge tax on innovation, skewing the market against small companies for whom multi-country patent application costs are often prohibitive. Getting rid of the national patent stages in Europe is long overdue: a single system is what we need.
Similarly, the European initiative for patent legislation cover as part of the patent fees appears to have stalled. This, too, is an area which biases the system towards multinationals.