This week, BitCoin (BTC), the virtual cryptocurrency that is not supported by any national bank or government, reached an all-time trading record, selling at $33.22 for a single BTC.
Kim Dotcom’s cloud hosting website Mega has recently started accepting BitCoins as a form of payment, following the example set by WordPress, Reddit and countless other online businesses. But how do you begin working with BitCoins?
CBT Nuggets, an American IT training company, has published a series of free online training videos, which cover a variety of BitCoin-related topics from setting up and using a BitCoin wallet to updating company websites for accepting payments in virtual currency. TechWeekEurope asked Dan Charbonneau, CEO of CBT Nuggets why he thinks BitCoin is such a perfect fit for e-commerce.
BitCoin is a 100 percent digital form of currency, based on an open-source, peer-to-peer Internet protocol. It was first introduced in 2009 by an anonymous developer known only by the alias ‘Satoshi Nakamoto’. Today, the monetary base of BitCoin is valued at over $360 million.
“It is not a question of whether businesses will accept BitCoin, it is ‘when’ they do it,” Charbonneau tells us. “The main advantages of BitCoin are: there’s no fraud, no charge-backs, no identity theft. It’s just a low overhead, simple way to accept payments.
“The disadvantage for the consumer is they have to completely trust the business. That actually ends up being a positive thing for e-commerce in general, because now companies have to go to further lengths to prove how trustworthy they are.
This and other topics are explained in a series of 13 videos produced by CBT Nuggets and presented by consultant Keith Barker. The course is offered on a pay-what-you-want basis – with donations accepted in BitCoin, obviously.
BTC is not tied to any real money, but traded on various electronic exchanges to establish its price. Charbonneau thinks that in these turbulent times, the lack of centralised structure is an advantage, rather than a drawback.
“The US economy is pretty heavily laden with debt, and we’re up against the inevitable crash of our currency. Common sense says that you can’t run up all your credit cards and then get another credit card to pay off your debt. And yet this is exactly what is happening. When the disaster finally strikes, the logical thing is to turn to a currency that is backed by something immune to corruption.”
The only way to generate new BitCoins is through mathematically intensive cryptography operations, requiring a lot of time and computational resources. In line with Moore’s law, BitCoins will be released at a rate of one block (currently 25 BTC) every ten minutes until about 2030, with the final BitCoin expected to be generated around year 2140.
Charbonneau says that ‘mining’ is gradually transforming from something “nerds did in the basement” to a profitable business. CBT Nuggets itself owns four mining ‘rigs’ equipped with 2-3 video cards each, working round-the-clock to mint fresh BTC. The process is explained in one of the training videos produced by the company.
There are less obvious advantages to taking payments in virtual currency. PayPal notoriously doesn’t accept payments from some developing countries, a fact that pushed WordPress to experiment with BitCoins in the first place. The same goes for Visa and MasterCard. With BitCoin, “there can be true global competition. We can have one world economy, without taxes, import, export, and without every government trying to control it,” Charbonneau tells us.
And another important factor: unlike physical money used around the world, BitCoin actually grows in value as time goes by. True, the exchange rate had collapsed several times in the past, following high-profile hacks and electronic heists. But BTC always returned to growth, stronger than ever. The recent increase in trading volume and circulation should lend more stability to the virtual currency.
“The whole idea of a currency that increases in value is so foreign to us, so it is exciting to be a part of this movement. We accept dollars and then we just can’t wait to get rid of them, because we know that tomorrow those dollars are going to be worth less. So we have to get them into some vehicle that is not going to be worth less, to protect ourselves,” explains Charbonneau.
In contrast, BitCoins can be stored for long periods of time, and have more potential to multiply your savings than any bank account or stock portfolio. Charbonneau notes that the early adapters stand to benefit most from the predicted rise in the value of BTC.
“If you look back to when the Gold Rush was happening, you weren’t as protected then, financially, but there were still people rushing to get involved, because they wanted to find the big rocks. Give BitCoin 5-10 years and everything will be safe and controlled. But at the moment, the risk to reward ratio is impressive.”
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It's been an amazing evolution during the last few months. If you had invested all your money on Bitcoin when it was worth $13 you'd have doubled your money in less than two months. What will 2013 bring to Bitcoin? If you still don't use this virtual currency, start here now! Don't miss the boat! - http://thebitcoinmaster.blogspot.com
It's already hit a new (significantly higher) all-time high since this article was written. $35.35 this morning!
Fine article with a positive attitude.
On a side note, the protocol and concept is called "Bitcoin", while you own "bitcoins".
It will take a while for people to get use to Bitcoin and bitcoins and start using proper terms. I was using the same word for both for few months, LOL!
It's spelled Bitcoin, not "BitCoin".
One thing that the article doesn't have (because it wasn't far enough along at the time of the interview), is that CBT Nuggets is very close to being able to accept bitcoins for our product subscriptions. Check back soon!
(I am an employee working on this project)
Check this out:
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/firecoin/
Some people will say that bitcoins have no intrinsic value, and they are correct, they do not. What gives them value is the trading network that uses them.
A bitcoin balance is just a data entry in a global account book. If I sell some goods or services, I get an increase in my account balance. Then if I want to buy something, I send some of that balance to another person's account.
The unit we use to track transactions in the global account book is arbitrary. What makes them useful and valuable is the security features built in:
* You can't just create a balance on a whim, it takes work and is limited by the software.
* Only the person with the secret key for an account can spend the balance they have.
* The account book is globally distributed, so anyone and everyone can check an account has the funds they are spending. No insufficient funds transactions are possible.
* A set of transactions, called a "block" is secured every few minutes with a check value, so that past transactions cannot be altered.
* Transactions are delivered by a P2P network in seconds, anywhere in the world you have a decent internet connection, right to your private account file on your PC.
These features make it a useful database for a trading network, thus people are willing to trade real goods for an account balance, and back again.
"The US economy is pretty heavily laden with debt, and we’re up against the inevitable crash of our currency. Common sense says that you can’t run up all your credit cards and then get another credit card to pay off your debt. "
Utterly false. US debt is denominated in dollars, which we can create without limit. Then the risk is a vastly less concerning one: inflation. But with significant unemployment, there's very little risk of that either.
As economist Stephanie Kelton explains, Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) are not valued in the way that they would be if the market believed there was a real concern of inflation.
I would advise you to learn about Modern Monetary Theory.
This is exactly the attitude that Bitcoin movement is fighting: "we'll just print more money, who cares if it's worth anything".
Educate yourself a little:
http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=zimbabwe+inflation+&FORM=AWIR#x0y0
Nice article for Bitcoin newcomers! CBT Nuggets tutorials are impressive as well, thanks for the link.