Microsoft has released its latest Patch Tuesday update containing 13 bulletins in total, with five of which rated as critical.
Microsoft browsers require some attention this month, after Wolfgang Kandek, CTO of Qualys, blogged that MS16-023 for Redmond’s aging Internet Explorer is ranked as the top patch.
This patch fixes 13 critical vulnerabilities, which could allow the attacker to take over the targeted machine during a visit to a malicious website. But harmless websites could also be carrying the vulnerability.
Kandek also feels that MS16-029 is a must patch, as it contains a new version of Microsoft Word, which is common attack route used by attackers, for example email attachments.
Other patches are for fixes to Windows Media Player (MS16-027) and the new PDF Reader for Windows 8 and up (MS16-026).
Kandek also pointed out that Apple had to move quickly as the popular bit torrent client “Transmission” was trojaned with a Ransomware version. Apple quickly revoked its signing certificate and updated the signatures in xprotect.
“If you’re running Mac or multi-platform, you also need to know about Mac ransomware discovered just last week,” warned Russ Ernst, senior director of product management at HEAT Software.
“Dubbed ‘KeRanger’ by researchers who discovered it, KeRanger is reportedly the first fully functional ransomware seen on the OS X platform,” he noted. “The application was signed with a valid Mac app development certificate which initially allowed it to bypass Apple’s Gatekeeper. Once installed, KeRanger waits three days before connecting with command and control servers over Tor. Then, it begins encrypting files and demanding bitcoin ransom from victims.
“Apple has since fixed the problem by revoking the certificate however this should be a lesson to administrators that Macs are not immune to attack and everyone should be cautious about what they install,” said Ernst.
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